Mathematics
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts & Science
Your University of Toronto degree doesn’t train you for one career, it prepares you for many careers.
Mathematicians are critical thinkers who analyze, assess situations and find solutions to problems. Knowledge of mathematics opens gateways to many different professions. Aside from practical considerations, mathematics can be a highly satisfying intellectual pursuit. Employers value the problem solving skills and the analytical way of thinking that come with proper mathematical training.
What skills can Mathematics graduates use in their careers?
Within two years of entering the labour market, 84% with undergraduate degrees in this area of study are employed with a median salary of $90,000/year. 69% of those graduates go on to pursue further education. (Sources: Statistics Canada Employment Income and Further Education Data from Class of 2020.)
Industry Pathways
Alumni with a degree in Mathematics have often pursued these industries:
- Data Science & Analytics
- Software Development & Engineering
- Banking & Financial Services
- Investment & Asset Management
- Research & Development (STEM)
- Insurance & Risk Management
- Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
- Consulting (Management, Strategy, HR)
Further Education Pathways
Alumni with a degree in Mathematics have often pursued these further education options:
- Master of Science (MSc)
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
- Master of Data Science / Analytics
- Master of Engineering (MEng)
- Master of Finance (MFin)
- Master of Business Administration (MBA)
- Master of Information / Information Systems
- Graduate Diploma
Exploring connections between your degree and career
Learn about yourself
Register for Job Shadowing to connect with professionals in your field of interest, like a mathematics alum who is now a Marketing and Events Coordinator at Monarch Park Stadium, and others, through a half- or full-day placement that helps clarify your goals and explore career paths.
Attend an In the Field program to meet professionals working in various roles within one organization.
Find a Work Study Position to apply your academic skills in paid, on-campus roles that offer hands-on experience and insight into career possibilities.
Join a career workshop or small group conversation to explore options, understand your strengths, and plan for your future. Visit the Career and Co-Curricular Learning Network (CLNx) for more information.
Build Your Network
Find the University of Toronto on LinkedIn and connect with peers, professionals, and alumni who can support your career journey.
Access U of T's Hub on Ten Thousand Coffees —an online networking platform with over 12,000 students and alumni—to exchange career advice, attend webinars, and explore career paths through one-on-one conversations.
Join networking events, panels, and career fairs through CLNx to connect with employers and alumni for career advice, informational interviews, and referrals.
Volunteer opportunities are a great ways to expand your connections and gain industry insight.
Explore identity-focused mentorship opportunities—such as the Black Alumni Mentorship Program—to connect with mentors who share your lived experiences and can support your personal, academic, and professional growth. If you have questions about the program, connect with Modele Kuforiji at mod.kuforiji@utoronto.ca.
Student Life’s Mentorship & Peer Programs also provide engagement opportunities for African Black Caribbean, Latin American, Southeast Asian, and First-Generation students, helping to promote academic and career wellness while fostering belonging and community. If you have questions about this programming, contact Adonica Huggins at adonica.huggins@utoronto.ca.
Explore Your Program
Explore your area of study by connecting with faculty and peers and finding opportunities that enrich your academic and professional journey.
Talk to professors to better understand your discipline and identify meaningful learning experiences.
Get involved in student groups and leadership roles to spark new ideas, expand your perspective, and open unexpected opportunities.
Take advantage of faculty advising and support services, and explore internships through professional associations to gain hands-on experience in your field.
Participate in the alumni-student mentorship program, or alternative mentorships with peers or retired professors.
Apply to the Arts and Science Internship Program (ASIP), where you will complete Professional Development programming plus a minimum of 12 and maximum of 20 months of paid, full-time, academically related work experience.
Take 329, a year-long course interacting with children at Lord Landsdowne school.
Consider a six-year joint program with OISE to complete your undergraduate degree in mathematics and receive a Master’s degree in teaching.
More career and industry related resources
- Department of Mathematics, University of Toronto
- Canadian Mathematical Society - Career Profiles
- Canadian Applied and Industrial Mathematics Society
- Statistical Society of Canada